Avoid ingestion, eye contact, and skin contact. Proper safety procedures are necessary for safe use. Prices are according to set prices on sciencelab.com
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The Many Uses of Osmium Tetroxide
- Osmium tetroxide is used in organic synthesis to oxidize alkenes.
- Osmium tetroxide is used in biological staining as a staining agent for transmission electron microscopy to provide contrast. It is also used as a lipid stain in scanning electron microscopy.
- In polymer staining, Osmium tetroxide is used to stain copolymers.
- To store Osmium tetroxide without it emitting toxic fumes, Osmium tetroxide can be complexed with hexamine to form Osmeth. Osmeth is a golden colored solid that is not volatile unlike Osmium tetroxide. A working solution can be made from the Osmeth through diluting the substance.
- Osmium tetroxide can be refined through several chemical processes to form pure Osmium.
- Due to the high toxicity of Osmium tetroxide, it should be handled with care.
- Even at very low exposure levels it can be very dangerous.
- Inhalation of Osmium tetroxide can cause pulmonary edema, possibly resulting in death.
- Symptoms can take hours to appear after exposure.
- Osmium tetroxide can stain the human cornea and cause blindness.
- Osmium tetroxide should be stored in glass containers because it can penetrate plastics.
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